Illegal Interview Questions
Questions Employers Should Not Ask
Federal and state laws prohibit prospective employers
from asking certain questions that are not related to the job they
are hiring for. Questions should be job-related and not used to
find out personal information.
In a nutshell, employers should not be asking
about your race, gender, religion, marital status, age,
disabilities, ethnic background, country of origin, sexual
preferences or age.
Illegal Interview Questions
It is illegal to ask about any of the following:
- Race
- Color
- Sex
- Religion
- National origin
- Birthplace
- Age
- Disability
- Marital/family status
Your Options
Answer the question.
Answer the "intent" of the question. For
example, if you are asked whether you are United State citizens
(not legal to ask), reply that you are authorized to work in the
U.S.which is a question the employer can ask you and which is
appropriate to answer.
Try to change the topic of conversation and
avoid the question.
Refuse to answer the question which might cost
you the job if you are very uncomfortable with the question.
However, consider whether you really want to work somewhere
where you are asked questions that are not appropriate.
Before You File a Claim
Before you file a claim for discrimination,
you might want to consider that most discrimination is not
deliberate. In many cases, the interviewer may simply be
ignorant of the law. Even though the interviewer may have ask an
illegal question it doesn't necessarily mean that the intent was
to discriminate or that a crime has been committed.
Filing a Claim
If you believe you have been discriminated
against by an employer, labor union or employment agency when
applying for a job or while on the job because of your race,
color, sex, religion, national origin, age, or disability, or
believe that you have been discriminated against because of
opposing a prohibited practice or participating in an equal
employment opportunity matter, you may file a charge of
discrimination with the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity
Commission (EEOC). |